Tuesday, 27 April 2021

Bitesize Research: Within-class Attainment Grouping

By Jaya Carrier

We mostly teach at WA in mixed ability groupings, and this is underpinned by a very important part of our educational philosophy. As such, this week, I found it interesting to read about the idea of within-class attainment groupings in this summary from the EEF - namely, grouping students in mixed ability groups together with peers of a similar attainment level. 


Objectives: To understand the impact of grouping students of a similar attainment level together in lessons.



Summary:  

The key overall themes are:

  • Evidence suggests that grouping students with those of a similar attainment level has a positive impact on all learners
  • Despite the overall positive effect, there does appear to be less of a beneficial effect for lower attaining students
  • There are some studies that suggest that grouping students in this way has a negative impact on other factors such as student confidence - possibly as it discourages the belief that attainment can be improved through effort 

How does this impact me and my practice?:

Some reflection questions arising from this that might be helpful to consider are: 

  • How might considering this help the learning of some students in my lessons? What might I need to implement this?
  • What impact does the currently COVID situation have on this? 
  • What other strategies might be needed for LPA students to support their learning?
  • How might I mitigate potential negative impacts on confidence if I were to use this strategy?

If anyone would like to discuss this further with me - please let me know! I’d be delighted to open up these discussions and conversations.


2 comments:

  1. A really interesting summary, Holly, thank you. It can be a controversial topic but I do prefer to see differentiation within a class than via streaming. The former approach can, and should, be flexible since students' aptitudes for different areas of a subject may well vary. I've seen temporary in-class groupings work most effectively in maths but, to labour the point, they were grouped temporarily to provide appropriate challenge for students in a particular topic. Later, the teachers would mix the students in completely different permutations. (Of course, differentiation in our classes need not rely on physical groupings of students). Thanks again!

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    1. Thanks to Jaya for the really clear summary and to yourself for some interesting insights. Out of interest, what are your experiences of streaming in a STEM context for KS4 students? I've heard a lot of arguments in favour of sets in science, but very few from people who have a fuller breadth of experience

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