Wednesday 12 July 2023

Bitesize Research: Keeping A Diary & Teacher Wellbeing

By Jaya Carrier

I hope you’re all having a good final week and wishing you all a lovely summer break when it comes around! For the final bitesize research of the academic year, I was interested to see some research on teacher wellbeing and how keeping a diary can support this.


Objectives: To understand how keeping a diary might support teacher wellbeing.


Summary: 

  • The researchers acknowledged that lots of systemic changes would be necessary to overhaul teacher wellbeing.

  • However, in their project, the researchers worked with 450 teachers. These teachers were asked to keep a daily diary for either three, six or twelve months. 

  • The diary toolkit used was not just a writing tool - it incorporated scrapbooking and audio recordings too if the participants wanted to.

  • 70% of participants reported that the diary keeping made their wellbeing improve

  • The researchers conclude that keeping a diary helps teachers to navigate their professional and personal lives, and supports them to keep things in perspective.

  • The research suggests the following practices of diary keeping that can support with teacher wellbeing:

    • 1) Define your wellbeing - write out, in your own words, what wellbeing means to you. 

    • 2) Write or draw a wellbeing recipe - create a visual reminder of things that you want to do to prioritise your wellbeing

    • 3) Understand what rest means to you - the authors suggest drawing a rainbow, whereby each colour represents a different activity to support you to rest. 


How does this impact me and my practice?: Some reflections arising from this that might be helpful to consider are: 


  • What is important for my wellbeing?

  • What does rest mean to me? How does the summer break support with this?

  • Is diary keeping or other reflective practices something I want to try in the new academic year?

  • What support do I need for this? 


Please do get in touch if you would like to talk further about this - I’d love to hear from you!

Developing Global Citizenship In Education

By Russell Peagram

Hi everyone, and welcome to another edition of the Learning and Teaching blog. I wanted to share some research that reflects a good deal of the international experience I have gained in education about Global Citizenship in Education (GCE). I found an article about the Global Citizenship Compass written by Nicolas Palmer and published by researchgate.  


Objective: Can schools implement COMPASS as a framework for further developing Global Citizenship in Education?


Summary: 

  • The author sets the scene for the global need for a framework citing Article 4.7 of the UNs Sustainable Development Goals.  Further to this, the author reminds us that UNESCO explained in 2012 that “The world faces global challenges that require global solutions. It is not enough for education to produce individuals who can read, write and count. Education must be transformative and bring shared values to life. It must cultivate care for the world and for those whom share it.”

  • The author conducted research into schools for a six-month period interviewing staff, students, parents, and support staff about their understanding of what Global Citizenship is and how they are developing future global citizens. 


Conclusions of the study:

  • Staff can be confused as to what Global Citizenship in Education should and could look like in the curriculum and, in general, “school life” for students and staff. 

  • To develop better GCE, schools can follow the newly developed COMPASS model to improve the development of Global Citizenship. 

  1. Co-Creation: All stakeholders can be given the chance to talk about what Global Citizenship means in their school, subjects areas and classrooms.

  2. Orientation:  Explore what unique perspectives the student body can bring to the school. 

  3. Mapping: Evidence of Global Citizenship can be mapped from the written curriculum and the school can identify learning opportunities that can be improved.

  4. Pathfinding: The school can promote and develop activities that promote international mindedness at the school and in the classroom that are practical, and students can engage in. 

  5. Allocentrism: The school and teachers can look for opportunities to make global connections with organisations, schools, and events from around the world. 

  6. Substantiating: Global Citizenship can be evidenced in the future from students and staff who can discuss and debate issues from multiple global value systems with confidence. 

  7. Sustaining: Schools can continue the development of GCE which may change over time. 


How does this impact me and my practice?


  • How am I currently supporting global citizenship in my classes by exploring the unique attributes of my students?

  • Do I allow time to frame globally minded questions in class to allow students to think about and explore global problems and solutions?

  • What elements of global citizenship can work well with my subject(s)?

  • Are elements of global citizenship explored within the written curriculum and are there some opportunities to really develop some learning activities.

  • Do I have any opportunities to connect with other schools to widen the scope for students to make more global connections in their learning. 


Please do get in touch if you would like to talk further about this - I’d love to hear from you!


Bitesize Research: Impact Of ChatGPT In Education

By Jaya Carrier

I hope you’re all having a good week! As discussions around AI and its current and prospective role in society abound in the media, this week I was interested in reading an interview with two University of Cambridge education researchers about ChatGPT in education. 


Objectives: To understand the potential impact and use of ChatGPT in education today and in the future


Summary: 

  • The researchers argue that ChatGPT should be seen as an ‘assistive technology’.

  • They urge educators to engage in thinking about what it can and cannot do in education settings, and to move away from binary thinking around ChatGPT in education, characterised as  ‘dystopianism’ vs. ‘boosterism’. 

  • The researchers argue that uses it could have in the classroom could include:

    • Supporting students to organise their thoughts and ideas in clear and coherent ways, enabling them to focus more upon the idea itself (reducing the cognitive load)

    • Supporting teachers to focus more on the big questions and on critical thinking

    • Supporting teachers in formative assessment practices

    • Supporting students with revision e.g. checking answers, or refining an essay. 

  • The researchers argue that the potential for ChatGPT to reproduce social biases and inequities needs to be in the minds of educators seeking to use this technology and that teachers need to support their students in using technology with criticality. 


How does this impact me and my practice?: Some reflections arising from this that might be helpful to consider are: 


  • What do I think about AI in education? What excites me about this? What worries me about this?

  • How could I use ChatGPT in my teaching practice? How could I support students in using it effectively?

  • What more would I like to know?


Please do get in touch if you would like to talk further about this - I’d love to hear from you!


Tuesday 4 July 2023

Sustainability: Goals For The Future

By Divisha Patel

Throughout the year, the blog series has followed the rise and development of sustainability education within Westminster Academy, and nationally. This blog series has already highlighted the importance of our role as educators to ensure that students understand more about climate change and sustainability, and are prepared for the incoming Government strategy shown here


This post is the final post of three: 

  1. Where to start?

  2. Current opportunities and curriculum planning

  3. Goals for the future


As we start to include more teaching of sustainability in our curriculum, it is important to be aware of the following things: avoiding doom and gloom; harnessing social justice; and adopting an interdisciplinary approach.  


Firstly, when discussing climate change, avoid doom and gloom! Whilst it is important for students to be aware of the challenges, such as flooding, sea level rise and extreme weather events, they are still children and may be feeling eco-anxious, given that it is their generation that will likely suffer the immediate effects. In discussions with students, talk about some of the success stories such as the involvement of local councils offering grants for sustainability initiatives in schools and businesses; or the power and promise of student-led events to advocate for the environment; or the many, many companies in the UK and around the world, who are adapting their processes to be more environmentally minded. For example, Iceland has banned all palm oil goods for their shops to protect orangutans, who are an endangered species in South-East Asia. This approach helps promote resilience amongst our students. 


Secondly, our student body is incredibly caring of each other and others, and so it is important that we harness this character trait to instill a sense of social justice and responsibility. We have a diverse student body which may have friends or family living in countries that are experiencing the effects of climate change much more so than here in the UK, therefore it is important to share and discuss topical news events from countries around the world. 


Finally, from a curriculum perspective, it would be good for subject leaders to come together to consider how our subjects can approach teaching climate change and sustainability. Through a critical lens, students can be taught to understand the science behind climate change and sustainability, whilst understanding the socio-political aspects of the global issue. For this, out of classroom learning could and would be of benefit for students to apply their knowledge and understanding. An effective use of resources could be to organise guest speakers; invite local charities and businesses; launch advocacy campaigns. 


There are many activities and projects that a school can put in place for the promotion of sustainability.

  1. Create a school garden: Students can learn about plant growth and the importance of locally-grown food. Funding to start such projects can be found here, offered by Westminster Council.

  2. Implement a recycling program: Students can work together to set up a recycling program at the school and educate their classmates about the importance of recycling.

  3. Plan an energy-saving campaign: Students can brainstorm ways to reduce energy consumption at the school and implement their ideas, such as turning off lights and unplugging electronics when not in use.

  4. Take a field trip to a local farm or nature reserve: Students can learn about sustainable agriculture and the importance of preserving natural habitats. For example, Bedzed in London was the UK’s first major zero-carbon community project. 

  5. Participate in a beach or river clean-up: Students can work together to remove litter and debris from local waterways and learn about the negative impact of pollution on the environment. This could be combined with the GCSE Geography fieldwork visit to West Wittering beach. 

  6. Students can digitally record all the sustainability activities and showcase it as part of their study portfolio. We have started to do this in Geography, with our Year 9 students participating in a playground pollution study. 


What are the opportunities for professional development?

Most of these courses are free and/or self-guided.


Bitesize Research: Enjoyment Of Writing

By Jaya Carrier

I hope you’re all having a good week! This week I was interested in some of the findings from the National Literacy Trust (NLT) about children’s enjoyment of writing. This furthers our ongoing thinking about disciplinary literacy and the role that different subjects may play in this.


Objectives: To understand the current state of play with children’s enjoyment of writing


Summary: 

  • The study has found that just 34.6% of students aged between 8 and 18 say that they enjoy writing, and that this drops to 25% by the age of 16.

  • Despite this, the study found that many students believed writing had a positive impact on their wellbeing, creativity, social connections and ability to support causes they care about. 

  • The study found that girls enjoyed writing more than boys and that students receiving free school meals enjoyed it more than their non-FSM counterparts. 

  • This is consistent with NLT research over time which suggests that students from lower income backgrounds tend to enjoy writing in their free time more than other students. 


How does this impact me and my practice?: Some reflections arising from this that might be helpful to consider are: 


  • What is important about writing in my subject? How am I currently promoting a love of writing?

  • What opportunities for writing and building a love of writing might there be in my area?

  • What further ideas or support do I need on this topic?


Please do get in touch if you would like to talk further about this - I’d love to hear from you!